I finally managed to set up a reasonable home network. We had a few issues that needed to be solved:
- Running out of free network ports in the router - more, please...
- Both of the two printers in the house needed to be on the network.
- I needed a common network drive for music, photos (with some sharing capabilities) and as a place to put backups from our PCs.
- A backup solution for this common network drive (in case the drive fails).
- Even more backup (in case something realy bad happens to the entire house).
The old setup consisted of an ADSL modem connected to a wireless router with a 4-port switch and an old print server with only one usb printer port. Very standard, I guess. So after some consideration I went for two new purchases:
A network switch to handle issue #1
I chose a TrendNet 8-port gigabit switch.
A multi-function NAS to handle the rest of the issues:
A Qnap TS-109 with a 500gb disk (I threw in a Samsung F1) .
So what is this thing? It's a small server with room for a harddrive of choice, 3 USB ports, an eSata port and of course a network connection. The network now looks like this:
Many multi-function NAS products exist - Qnap and Synology seeming to be the leading product lines. Out of the box (and a few clicks in the web-based administration tool) I was able to set up:
- Printer server for 2 connected USB printers.
- A network share for our familiy pictures. Wwe use Picasa and it works fine to map a network drive and point its picture folder to this drive.
- A network share for our music. I put all our mp3's there and setup iTunes on my machine to have its iTunes Music folder pointed to this share. All other PC's use iTunes + the iTunes server capability of the NAS for playback. This way I can rip new cds from my machine and every machine on the network can play it.
Backup (you will notice I'm caring a lot about backup):
The different models in the Qnap series comes with one or more disks, so you could choose a model with 2 disks and set it up to use a Raid 0 for data redundancy. I chose the TS-109 with only one disk, and I then use Qnap's scheduled backup feature instead. This way I can make use of a spare 500gb usb disk, I had. Each night it will automatically run the backup.
In case of total disaster (let's hope it never gets to that, but accidents do happen) I want some kind of remote backup. You can pay for internet backup solutions, but I found it too expensive when you need large amounts of data backed up. Instead I use the remote backup feature of the NAS - the plan is to set up a similar NAS for a familiy member at another location, and by knocking a few holes in our firewalls we should be able to sync each others data over the net.
So, to draw a few conclusions: For about 430$ (2.500 Dkr) I was able to build a nice solution for home network, sharing and backup. I could have chosen a Windows Home Server based solution like the HP MediaSmart Server, which would be a fine solution too (and about 500$ more). Anyway, I like the small footprint of the Qnap.